Laser beam over ocean surface for fluorescence oil detection
AIRBORNE SENSOR · LASER

LFS-P
Laser fluorosensor payload for oil-on-water

The OPTIMARE LFS-P is a laser fluorosensor payload that detects oil on water surfaces using laser-induced fluorescence. A UV laser pulse excites fluorescence in petroleum products, and the spectral response is analysed to detect and classify oil — even in thin films invisible to radar or optical sensors.

Laser fluorescence
Method
Oil on water
Target
Thin films
Detection
System overview

Laser-induced fluorescence for oil detection and classification

The LFS-P fires a pulsed UV laser at the sea surface and analyses the fluorescence spectrum of the return signal. Petroleum products fluoresce distinctively under UV excitation, allowing the sensor to detect oil films that are too thin to be visible to radar or optical sensors. The spectral analysis also enables oil type classification — distinguishing crude oil, refined products, and biogenic films. The LFS-P is typically deployed alongside SLAR and IR/UV sensors to provide a complete spill characterisation capability within the MEDUSA® mission suite.

Download product handout
Laser beam over ocean surface for fluorescence oil detection
LFS-P
Capabilities

What the LFS-P does

Thin film detection

Detects oil films at sub-micron thickness — far below the detection threshold of radar or optical sensors.

Oil type classification

Fluorescence spectrum analysis distinguishes crude oil, refined products, and biogenic films.

Quantitative measurement

Spectral data supports oil volume estimation and scientific reporting.

Night operation

Active laser illumination enables full night-time operation independent of solar illumination.

Complementary sensing

Adds a definitive detection layer to SLAR and IR/UV data for complete spill characterisation.

MEDUSA® integration

Detection results and spectra are geo-referenced and displayed in the MEDUSA® console.

Technical specifications

Key parameters

LaserUV pulsed Nd:YAG (355 nm)
DetectionFluorescence spectrometry
Spectral range370–700 nm (emission)
SensitivitySub-micron film thickness
Scan modeNadir-pointing, along-track
OutputFluorescence spectrum + classification
IntegrationMEDUSA® mission suite
CertificationDO-160 / CS-STAN
Applications

Mission use cases

Oil spill detection (thin films)
Oil type classification
Pollution enforcement
Environmental monitoring
Scientific research campaigns
Night-time maritime patrol
Related sensors

Often deployed together

Maritime patrol aircraft over open ocean with radar sweep
RADAR

OPTIMARE SLAR

X-band side-looking airborne radar for wide-area maritime surveillance

View sensor →
Infrared thermal image of ocean surface showing temperature contrast
IMAGING

IR/UV Line Scanner

Dual-channel infrared and ultraviolet line scanner for oil spill and thermal mapping

View sensor →
Ocean surface microwave emission and sea temperature measurement
RADIOMETRY

MWR-P

Microwave radiometer payload for sea surface temperature and oil thickness estimation

View sensor →
Get in touch

Interested in the LFS-P?

Contact the India team for a technical briefing, integration discussion, or to request the product handout.

Method
Laser fluorescence
Target
Oil on water
Detection
Thin films
Integration
MEDUSA®